Telangana Govt fully prepared to tackle HMPV: Health Minister Damodar Raja Narasimha

Hyderabad: On January 6, 2025, Telangana's Health Minister, Damodara Raja Narasimha, aimed to reassure the public about Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV), highlighting that the virus is not new. HMPV has been spreading globally since its first identification in 2001.

The minister clarified that the virus mainly impacts the respiratory system, exhibiting symptoms akin to those of the common cold or flu. "When an infected individual coughs or sneezes, the virus spreads through respiratory droplets," he stated.

According to the Telangana Health Minister, China is currently experiencing the highest number of HMPV cases, prompting the Telangana government to closely monitor the situation. "We are in regular coordination with the Union Health Ministry and other state health departments," he added.

The minister assured the public that there is no need to panic. He stated, "All medical facilities are ready, and the state health department is fully prepared to handle any situation that may arise." He also noted that health and district officials have been notified to enhance disease surveillance and ensure the availability of necessary resources.

Narasimha cautioned against the spread of misinformation on social media, emphasizing that any unfounded claims regarding the virus will be taken seriously by the government.

As of now, there have been no reported cases of HMPV in Telangana. However, in response to the virus's spread in China, the state health department issued guidelines on January 4, 2025. These guidelines include measures to prevent the spread of the virus, such as wearing a mask when coughing or sneezing, practicing frequent hand washing, avoiding crowded places, and staying home when feeling unwell.

HMPV: What You Need to Know

Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV), first identified in 2001, is a respiratory virus related to the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). The virus causes both upper and lower respiratory infections, with symptoms similar to a cold or flu, including cough, fever, sore throat, nasal congestion, and shortness of breath. In severe cases, it can lead to bronchitis, pneumonia, or exacerbate asthma.

HMPV spreads primarily through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes. It can also spread through contact with contaminated surfaces or shaking hands. Young children and the elderly are particularly vulnerable to the virus.

Guidelines to Prevent HMPV Spread:

Dos:
• Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or handkerchief when coughing or sneezing.
• Wash hands regularly with soap and water or use alcohol-based hand sanitizers.
• Avoid crowded places and maintain distance from sick individuals.
• Drink plenty of water, eat nutritious food, and ensure proper ventilation.
• Stay home if sick and get adequate sleep.

Don’ts:
• Avoid shaking hands and reusing tissue paper or handkerchiefs.
• Refrain from close contact with sick people and frequently touching your face.
• Do not spit in public places.
• Avoid self-medication; consult a doctor before taking any medicine.